Friday, 25 April 2014

CORRECTED FILM STUDIES TASK 3 : OLD VS NEW FILMS


  • Which country did the funding come from for both films ?
The funding of the film Jumanji which was filmed in 1995  was funded in America with a budget costing $262,797,249.The remake Zathura which was filmed in 2005 was also funded in America but with a much lesser budget costing of $64,321,501.
This significant difference in cost is mainly due to props and location of both films. Jumanji was filmed in America and Canada thus costing more in order to cover the cost of traveling and accommodation for everyone involved in the movies production. On top of that, costs also went into certain characters of the film, the animals. Though majority of the animals were animated into the film using green screen,a real animal had to be hired in order to ensure the animation was realistic. Unlike the Jumaji, Zathura cost much less simply because it was much more simpler to film. Majority of Zathura require only the technology of editing program's and a green screen. It was all filmed in one location thus making it unnecessary to pay for anyone's flight and accommodation.


-Research carried out to answer the above question was gathered from the various source/s:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jumanji
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zathura


  • Are they Hollywood, Bollywood, British or 'developing countries' films?
Both movies belong to he Hollywood movie industry. This is evident as they meet the criteria to be deemed as a Hollywood film. Both films include American actors, directors, screenwriters as well as being a part of American production companies consisting of pre-production,cinematography, post-production, film crew, film directors, screenwriting,distribution and film studio all based in America.

-Research carried out to answer the above question was gathered from the various source/s:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_co-production

  • Is it an international co-production?
A movie is defined as an International Co-Production if it has two or more production companies from a different countries working together. I can confirm that Jumanji can be classified as an internation co-production film as it was produced by three companies - Interscope Communications, Tristar Pictures and Amblin Entertainment. Two out of three of the companies ( Interscope Communications and Amblin Entertainment ) are USA established companies whereas the other (Tristar Pictures) posses monaerely an international relation with USA but is run in Japan. 
Though Zathura is a remake of Jumanji, it's production company differs from Jumanji and consists of only one supporting company which is Columbia Pictures, a USA established cooperation disallowing the film to be regarded as an International Co-Production. 

-Research carried out to answer the above question was gathered from the various source/s:

  • Can either film be considered an 'independant' or 'mainstream' film ?
Both films received a positive outcome from the Hollywood Box Office and had a large budget to produce .
This classifies them as a mainstream film despite Jumanji having a more successful outcome than Zathura. 


-Research carried out to answer the above question was gathered from the various source/s:

  • Did they receive any  funding from 'funding bodies' ?
Neither films received any funding from funding bodies.

-Research carried out to answer the above question was gathered from the various source/s:
No information was found to answer the question.

  • What technologies were used in the production?
Jumanji and its remake Zathura made use of highly effective editing and effects in order to create the fantasy and sci-fi theme both films narrative was based upon. Technologies to create the computer generated images audiences saw in the scenes include advanced lighting, editing, graphic, animation, and effects programming on highly advanced computerizing software's run by talented editors and an established company such as Industrial Light And Magic. It is an established American Academy Award-winning motion picture visual effects company.  

-Research carried out to answer the above question was gathered from the various source/s:

Who distributed the films in the UK ?

Both films were distributed by their respective production companies with Jumanji being distributed by Tristar Pictures and Zathura by Columbia as well as the British Board of Film Classification.


-Research carried out to answer the above question was gathered from the various source/s:
  • What cinemas may have shown the films in the UK ?
Vue,Odeon, Cineworld, Empire,Merlin and many more.

-Research carried out to answer the above question was gathered from the various source/s:

  • Do they fit into a particular genre 'cycle' of films ?
Jumanji is classified as a family,adventure and fantasy genre film. The remake, Zathura however falls under the genre Action,Adventure,Comedy and Sci-fi. These classifications are supported on the narative and content of both films.
Jumanji is about a supernatural board game that makes characters in the game such as wild animals and poisonous plants come to life and harm the players.Quests and challenges of the game beacome real and threatening. The main protagonist Allen who is 12 years old unfortunately gets 'captured' and stuck in the game for thirty years.By the time he is 'summoned' to come out of the game by new players 30 years later he is faced with the games challenges all over again, but this time with the two new players,and his opponent from thirty years ago. They must continue the game despite the terrifying circumstances in order for them to be free from the devastating outcomes and for their lives to 'go back to normal'.



















Zathura's narrative contains the same concept but with a space theme instead. Events of the game take place in inter-galactic space and instead of wild animals, the threats are of aliens and natural space disasters. 









-Research carried out to answer the above question was gathered from the various source/s:
http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0113497/
  • Do they have any stars ?
Jumanji has renowned actors and actresses such as Robin Williams, Kirsten Dunst and Bonnie Hunt.  of 
Zathura had the cast of Josh Hutcherson,Kristen Stewart and Dax Shepherd. 

-Research carried out to answer the above question was gathered from the various source/s:

What certificate did they receive in the UK and why did they receive that certificate ?

Jumanji received a certificate of PG rating of menacing fantasy action and some mild language. This rating was based by the following criteria's stated below.


Sex & Nudity

Sex & Nudity: 1/10


A kiss between 2 teens.

There is a sign downtown that says XXX adult movies. It is somewhat hard to notice.
Violence & Gore: 5/10

A boy is beaten by several other kids. His nose bleeds.



It is implied that people bitten by giant mosquitos become very ill, and are rushed to hospital.

A lion attacks several people, but no one is injured.

Monkeys destroy a kitchen and throw knives at two young children; they also scare several people, crash a car and damage a shop.

A man shaves and is later shown with many bloody cuts.

A stampede of elephants, rhinos, birds, zebras and other animals run through a town, injuring some people and damaging many things; a young boy is almost crushed to death.

A boy is almost killed by a giant plant.

Giant spiders attack people. A boy tries to kill the spiders with an axe.

Four people almost drown in a monsoon and are then attacked by a crocodile, but no one is injured.

A hunter shoots at several people.

A young girl is hit in the neck by a poisonous plant and is seen lying motionless on the floor (presumably dead).

Dozens of bats chase a young girl down a street.

Other scenes of animals causing damage.

A story of a man cutting up his young son up and hiding him in the walls.

Scenes involving the animals can be intense and scary.
Profanity: 1/10

Infrequent mild language.
Frightening/Intense Scenes: 6/10

The theme of this movie is very creepy. In an opening sequence,

As the game progresses, things get more and more frightening. Scenes involving the bats, lions, huge mosquitos, monkeys, dangerous flowers, elephants, spiders, an obsessed hunter and crocodiles are pretty scary and intense.



Total Explicit Content: 13/50

Suitable For Children 8 Years And Over

Zathura,like Jumanji is also certified as PG for fantasy action and peril , and some language based on the following critera's stated below.




Note: The number at the beginning of each section refers to how much explicit content of that kind there is in the film on a scale of 1-10. The fraction at the end of the last section is the total sum of the sections over the highest sum possible (50) and is therefore an approximation of about how explicit the film is a whole.

Sex and Nudity: 2

A father learns his daughter is going on a date (she refers to it as "hooking up"), and warns her against sex (though he doesn't say it directly)

Lisa wears tight clothing.
Violence and Gore: 5

Intense Violence, brothers fight, aliens are killed (one crushed by a piano.)
Profanity: 5

1 use of "d--k", 1 use of "a*s", possibly some mild religious exclamations, and 1 use of "b--ch." It is used in the form of (BEE-ah-ch). GD is also used. 1 use of what the hell. one use of sucks and 'you suck'.
Alcohol, Drugs, Smoking: 0

None
Frightening and Intense Scenes: 6

Lots of suspense. There is an intense meteor shower, a robot that is intent on killing two small boys, some of the aliens may frighten kids. We learn that they eat meat (people=meat).



-Research carried out to answer the above question was gathered from the various source/s:

http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0406375/parentalguide?ref_=tt_stry_pg
http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0113497/parentalguide


  • Are they part of a series of films ?
Jumanji and Zathura are not part of any sequels but are of an original and remake film category. 

  • Who was the production company ?
The production company that produced Jumanji which was filmed in 1995 are Interscope Communications, Amblin Entertainment and Tristar Pictures. Zathura however was prodcued by a single production comapny, Columbia Pictures.


-Research carried out to answer the above question was gathered from the various source/s:





  • Do the production companies also distribute films or own any cinemas?





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